Caisse's 2013 Mid-Year Update
At the end of this period, the average annual return over four years was 10.5%, generating net investment results of $58.5 billion. For the first six months of 2013, the weighted average return on depositors’ funds was 4.5%. Net assets grew to $185.9 billion, up $9.7 billion from $176.2 billion as at December 31, 2012.
Over the four-year and six-month periods ended June 30, 2013, the Caisse outperformed its benchmark portfolio (click on image above).
“Two trends are shaping the investment environment,” said Michael Sabia, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Caisse. “First, the global economy is showing signs of returning to greater “normalcy” as the United States enters a more solid growth phase and the Chinese economy slows, but to a pace that is more sustainable over the long term. However, monetary policies continue to drive the value of many asset classes higher. In this environment, an investor like the Caisse needs to be very selective when it deploys capital.
“Accordingly, in the first six months, we made targeted real estate investments in the United States and successfully launched our absolute-return Global Quality Equity portfolio. This portfolio will be an increasingly important component of our strategy in the years to come.
“Over all, we reported a 4.5% return for the first six months of 2013,” Mr. Sabia added. “As we have said repeatedly, in our business it’s the long term that counts. Over a four-year period, we have delivered a very solid 10.5% return, outperforming our benchmark portfolio and exceeding our depositors’ long-term needs.”
UPDATE ON OUR ACHIEVEMENTS
Since early 2013, the Caisse has continued to deploy its strategic plan in Québec and elsewhere in the world. The main components are as follows:
New investment strategy implemented
Presence in Québec
- Launch of the Global Quality Equity portfolio with assets of close to $9.5 billion as at June 30, 2013;
- Investment of $1.2 billion under the Private Equity relationship-investing mandate as at June 30, 2013;
- Investment of $4.2 billion in the Real Estate, Private Equity and Infrastructure portfolios, including $500 million in the Invenergy wind farm portfolio (11 projects in the United States and two projects in Canada, including the Le Plateau wind farm in Gaspésie).
$1.5 billion of new commitments and investments, including:
Growth of activities in the real estate sector
- Creation of the Sodémex Développement fund to support the growth of Québec natural resources companies in the development phase ($250 million);
- Launch of phase II of the Capital Croissance PME fund to support the development and growth of small businesses throughout Québec, in partnership with Desjardins Group ($230 million);
- Contribution to the financing of a Vancouver acquisition by Cogeco Cable ($50 million);
- Involvement in the financing of the Vents du Kempt Wind Power Project in the regional county municipality of Matapédia, Québec ($50 million).
PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS
- Acquisition, in partnership, of a portfolio of 27 multiresidential complexes in the United States (US$1.5 billion);
- Acquisition, in partnership, of the Woolgate Exchange office building in London ($400 million);
- Acquisition of Wells Fargo Center in Seattle (US$390 million);
- Acquisition of AIMCo’s 50% stake in Place Ville Marie ($400 million), which will initiate a plan to revitalize downtown Montréal;
- Acquisition of a 50% interest in the Carrefour de l’Estrie shopping centre (more than $175 million).
“The first six months of 2013 were marked by rising interest rates and diverging stock market performances, which reflect in part differing economic situations,” pointed out Roland Lescure, Executive Vice-President and Chief Investment Officer. “In the United States, the stock market performed very well, reflecting the renewed strength of the economy. Emerging markets recorded a significant decline of almost 5%, as a result of rising interest rates and disappointing economic performances. With a six-month return of about -1%, the Canadian market reflected the less favourable outlook for emerging market economies and lower prices for certain commodities.”
NET INVESTMENT RESULTS
Over a four-year period, all asset classes contributed significantly to the net investment results of $58.5 billion: $29.1 billion for Equity, $14.1 billion for Fixed Income and $12.0 billion for Inflation-Sensitive Investments. In the first half of 2013, net investment results totalled $7.8 billion, and depositors made a net contribution of $1.9 billion. Net investment results come mainly from the Equity portfolios, which generated $6.3 billion of the $7.8 billion. The Inflation-Sensitive Investment portfolios returned $1.7 billion. Rising interest rates caused the Fixed Income portfolios to return $-0.6 billion. Even so, this asset class outperformed its benchmark index.
RETURNS AS AT JUNE 30, 2013
Over four years, the Caisse earned a 10.5% average annual return, versus a 9.1% return for its benchmark portfolio. All the asset classes outperformed their benchmark indexes. The 1.4% positive difference – due mainly to the Bond, Private Equity, Infrastructure and Real Estate Debt portfolios – represents value added of $7.4 billion. The Caisse recorded a 4.5% return for the first six months, outperforming its benchmark portfolio.
ASSET ALLOCATION
As at June 30, 2013, the Equity class represented 47% of the overall portfolio. Fixed Income and Inflation-Sensitive Investments represented 35% and 15% of the portfolio, respectively.
RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL STABILITYThe Caisse has also included with this press release the summer 2013 analysis of the global economic outlook (PDF) and concludes:
The Caisse’s available liquidity of $38 billion in its overall portfolio remains robust and ensures that commitments can be met. The portfolio’s overall risk has declined slightly since December 31, 2012, as a result of the shift in focus from the Global Equity portfolio to the less-risky Global Quality Equity portfolio. Credit, counterparty and liquidity risks remained substantially unchanged from their levels as at December 31, 2012.
OPERATING EXPENSES
The amount of operating expenses and external management fees is in line with forecasts and is at the same level as in 2012, at less than 18 cents per $100 of assets under management.
ABOUT THE CAISSE DE DÉPÔT ET PLACEMENT DU QUÉBEC
The Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec is a financial institution that manages funds primarily for public and private pension and insurance plans. As at June 30, 2013, it held $185.9 billion in net assets. As one of Canada’s leading institutional fund managers, the Caisse invests in major financial markets, private equity, infrastructure and real estate globally. For more information: www.lacaisse.com.
Global economic growth continues to be modest but many countries have made substantial progress in addressing the problems that have beset their economies in recent years. The United States is gaining control over its debt, Japan has finally introduced a credible monetary policy to end its deflationary spiral, some European countries have put in place appropriate structural reforms and China has begun to overhaul its financial system and shift its economy more to the private sector. In this context, 2013 appears to be a year of transition toward a more robust global economy with a higher rate of growth. But, for that to happen, strong policy implementation must continue in many countries, especially in the euro zone and emerging market economies.The mid-year update provides further evidence that the Caisse has fully recovered from the disaster of 2008, exceeding its policy portfolio by 140 basis points over a four-year annualized period. Most impressively, all asset classes outperformed their benchmark indexes over the last four years.
In the first six months of the year, the Caisse made targeted real estate investments in the United States and successfully launched their absolute-return Global Quality Equity portfolio stating: "this portfolio will be an increasingly important component of our strategy in the years to come."
As far as notable deals, the Caisse's real estate subsidiary, Ivanhoé Cambridge, announced last week it will buy Alberta Investment Management Corp.’s 50% stake in Place Ville Marie in a deal valued at about $400-million and spend another $100-million to improve it.
And at the press conference on Friday, Michael Sabia, President and CEO, said he'd consider investing in BlackBerry, though he knows of no deal in the works:
"We'd be open to looking at it," Michael Sabia told analysts on a conference call Friday. "Our judgment of it would depend on what the specific conditions were - the returns, the structure of the deal."Sabia's comments echo those made by other pension funds, including the Canada Pension Plan Investment Board and the Alberta Investment Management Corporation, both of which last week said they too would consider investing in BlackBerry if the opportunity arose.
Sabia also said he hopes Warren Buffett's investment in Suncor signals a bigger interest in Canada by the renowned U.S. investor, something that could boost the share value of the companies in which the Caisse has invested.
Finally, Benefits Canada reports, Caisse increases stake in some emerging markets ETFs:
The Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec increased its holdings in two emerging markets exchange-traded funds (ETFs) at the end of the second quarter, according to its 13F filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).Interestingly, Bridgewater Associates, the $145 billion hedge-fund firm run by Ray Dalio, also increased its holdings in two emerging-markets exchange-traded funds during the second quarter, when stocks in developing countries tumbled. Bridgewater added 15.2 million shares of the Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF and 14.5 million shares of the iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF in Q2.
The fund raised its interest in the iShares China Large-Cap ETF by 79.3% to 5,080,000 shares and the iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF by 5.5% to 17,187,300 shares.
The Caisse also bought 500,000 shares in the iShares MSCI Philippines ETF in the second quarter. It had no shares in the ETF three months earlier.
The fund reduced its stake in the iShares MSCI EAFE ETF by 31.4% to 248,150 shares. It also sold all of its shares in both the iShares MSCI Malaysia Index Fund and the iShares MSCI Brazil Capped Index Fund.
The Caisse also reduced the number of shares in these U.S. banks:
Between the end of March and the end of June, it increased its stake in the iShares U.S. Financial Services ETF by 80.8% to 34,460 shares, more than doubled its interest in Visa by 132.2% to 855,076 shares and boosted its stake in Mastercard by 8.2% to 265,950 shares.
- Bank of America (15,409,055 compared with 17,650,900);
- Bank of New York Mellon (830,810 compared with 954,700);
- BlackRock (107,987 compared with 128,800);
- Capital One (476,200 compared with 586,700);
- Citigroup (4,595,877 compared with 5,007,500);
- Goldman Sachs (371,691 compared with 426,700);
- JPMorganChase (5,136,701 compared with 5,583,400); and
- State Street (371,800 compared with 427,000).
The Caisse also initiated a position in the iShares Global Healthcare ETF and held 57,020 shares. At the same time, it reduced its stake in Merck and Pfizer, both of which are top holdings in the ETF. However, the fund increased its interest in Johnson & Johnson, which is the top holding in the ETF.
Let me end by stating that the Caisse's results over the last four years are solid and demonstrate they remain focused on delivering long-term results. Over a four-year period, they have delivered a very solid 10.5% return, outperforming their benchmark portfolio (9.1%) and exceeding their depositors’ long-term needs.
Will the second half results remain as solid? We'll have to wait until next year to find out but the Caisse has implemented a long-term strategy focusing on private markets and the introduction of the absolute-return Global Quality Equity portfolio will help bolster its public market performance over the long-term.
Below, a conversation with Michael Sabia, from Bloomberg's Canada Economic Summit in late May. Very interesting discussion. Listen to his comments on how they are changing the way they invest given the heightened politicized investment environment and why they're being very selective in all their investments.