Inside CPP Investments’ TPA Engine
Darcy Song of Top1000Funds takes a peek inside CPP Investments’ TPA engine: It has been two decades since CPP Investments, Canada’s largest pension fund, first adopted the total portfolio approach, swapping out asset class labels for underlying drivers of performance as guidelines to portfolio construction. Looking back on the revolution, the C$780 billion pension giant outlined in a recent paper the five pillars of TPA through which it achieves “disciplined flexibility”, allowing the fund to preserve “the ability to deliver exposures efficiently and adjust by choice rather than necessity”. While CPP Investments made the first foray into TPA in 2006, it wasn’t until 2016 that the fund “institutionalised” the framework and set targeted market risk and desired exposures to economic drivers at a total fund level. It then separated the investments into an active portfolio and a highly liquid, passive “balancing portfolio”. Central to CPP Investments’ TPA framewo...